Diffusion of Gas

IMPORTANT

Diffusion of Gas: Overview

This topic covers concepts, such as, Diffusion of Gases, Graham's DIffusion Law, Effusion of Gases & Applications of Graham's Diffusion Law etc.

Important Questions on Diffusion of Gas

EASY
IMPORTANT

Two gases A and B having the same volume diffuse through a porous partition in 20 and 10 seconds respectively. The molecular mass of A is 49 u. Molecular mass of B will be:

EASY
IMPORTANT

From a heated mixture of nitrogen, oxygen and carbon, two compounds (out of the many obtained) are isolated. The rates of diffusion of the two isolated compounds are almost identical. The two compounds are

MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

If two molecules of A and B having mass 100 Kg and 64 Kg and rate of diffusion of A is 12×10-3, then rate of diffusion of B will be

MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

From a certain apparatus, the diffusion rate of hydrogen has an average value of 28.7 cm3 s-1. The diffusion of another gas under the same conditions is measured to have an average rate of 7.2 cm3s-1. Identify the gas.

MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

A mixture of H2 and O2 taken in a bulb in 2 : 1 mole ratio is allowed to diffuse through a fine hole. The composition of the gases (mole ratio) coming out initially will be:

MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

From a certain apparatus, the diffusion rate of hydrogen has an average value of 28.7 cm3 s-1. The diffusion of another gas under the same conditions is measured to have an average rate of 7.2 cm3s-1. Identify the gas.(Oxygen/Nitrogen)

HARD
IMPORTANT

The degree of dissociation α of the reaction A2g2Ag  in terms of rate of diffusion rmix of equilibrium mixture and that of a reference gas C is given by: 

where M stands for the respective molar masses.

MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

In 5 s, the volume Xof H2 gas effuses through a hole in a container. The time taken for the effusion of the same volume of the specified gas under identical conditions is

MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

50 mL of each gas A and of gas B takes 150 and 200 seconds respectively for effusing through a pin hole under the similar conditions. If molecular mass of gas A is 36, the molecular mass of gas B will be :

MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

Which pair of the gaseous species diffuse through a small jet with the same rate of diffusion at same P and T :-

MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

What is the ratio of diffusion rate of oxygen to hydrogen?

HARD
IMPORTANT

A certain gas takes three times as long to effuse out as helium. Its molecular mass will be

HARD
IMPORTANT

Under identical experimental conditions, which one of the following pairs of gases will be most easy to separate by diffusion process?

EASY
IMPORTANT

If the four tubes of a car are failed to the same pressure with N2, O2, H2 and Ne separately then which one will be filled first?

MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

The densities of hydrogen and oxygen are 0.09 and 1.44 g L–1. If the rate of diffusion of hydrogen is 1, then that of oxygen in the same units will be:

MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

5mL of He gas diffuses out in one second from a hole. Find the volume of SO2 that will diffuse out from the same hole under identical conditions in two seconds.

MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

Gas 'A' has 1/2 rate of diffusion than gas B''. If molecular mass of gas A is 16 g, then calculate molecular mass of gas 'B':

MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

The rate of effusion of helium gas at a pressure of 1000 torr is 10 torr min-1. What will be the rate of effusion of hydrogen gas at a pressure of 2000 torr, at the same temperature?

MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

The ratio of rates of diffusion of SO2, O2 and CH4 under identical conditions is:

MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

The rate of diffusion of gas having molecular weight just double that of nitrogen gas is 56 ml s-1. The rate of diffusion of nitrogen will be: